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   . 2003 Feb 28;299(5611):1388-91.
   doi: 10.1126/science.1079154.

Foraging adaptation and the relationship between food-web complexity and stability

   [40]Michio Kondoh^ [41] 1
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     * ^1 Center for Ecological Research, Kyoto University, Kamitanakami, Otsu
       520-2113, Japan. kondohm@cf.ac.uk

     * PMID: 12610303
     * DOI: [42]10.1126/science.1079154

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Foraging adaptation and the relationship between food-web complexity and stability

   Michio Kondoh. Science. 2003.
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   . 2003 Feb 28;299(5611):1388-91.
   doi: 10.1126/science.1079154.

Author

   [46]Michio Kondoh^ [47] 1

Affiliation

     * ^1 Center for Ecological Research, Kyoto University, Kamitanakami, Otsu
       520-2113, Japan. kondohm@cf.ac.uk

     * PMID: 12610303
     * DOI: [48]10.1126/science.1079154

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Abstract

   Ecological theory suggests that complex food webs should not persist because of
   their inherent instability. "Real" ecosystems often support a large number of
   interacting species. A mathematical model shows that fluctuating short-term
   selection on trophic links, arising from a consumer's adaptive food choice, is a
   key to the long-term stability of complex communities. Without adaptive foragers,
   food-web complexity destabilizes community composition; whereas in their
   presence, complexity may enhance community persistence through facilitation of
   dynamical food-web reconstruction that buffers environmental fluctuations. The
   model predicts a linkage pattern consistent with field observations.

   [49]PubMed Disclaimer

Comment in

     * [50]Comment on "Foraging adaptation and the relationship between food-web
       complexity and stability".
       Brose U, Williams RJ, Martinez ND. Brose U, et al. Science. 2003 Aug
       15;301(5635):918; author reply 918. doi: 10.1126/science.1085902. Science.
       2003. PMID: 12920282 No abstract available.

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