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   Online Casino Guide - Sveriges bästa casinon på nätet
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   Online Casino Guide - Sveriges bästa casinon på nätet

Academic Press and iGaming Research - Scientific Data Which Can Help Players

Welcome to Academic Press Network website!

   Have you ever heard about Big Data, Data Science, Machine Learning, Artificial
   Intelligence, Natural Language Processing Technologies, Data or Text Mining? How
   do these strange and intellectual words can help players? This may definitely
   surprise you.

   The Apnet team has deep knowledge of this science. We analyze the available data
   in the field of iGaming and are happy to share our outcomes with players around
   the globe. Every person interested in online gambling will find useful
   information here for sure that can be used in the future.

Mission / Project goal

   is to carry out an analysis of iGaming topics in order to identify [6]trust
   casinos with generous bonuses applying the updated intellectual methods of
   information processing covered in reputed academic press.

Tasks to solve:

     * Sentiment analysis of relevant content as well as mathematical modeling of
       aggregated reviews;
     * Simulation technique to analyze RTP indicators based on empirical academic
       press;
     * Drawing of mathematically proven strategies for the most popular iGaming
       selection;
     * Preparation of multi-regional iGaming guide considering cultural and regional
       specifics of gambling in each country.

Objects of analysis

   News portals and forums, review & ratings sites on slot machines and online
   casinos, data of software providers, as well as academic press in the field of
   iGaming.

Data and research background:

   numerical and textual information regularly published in academic press
   (scientific journals) covering gambling topics.

Our team:

   The team consists of mathematicians, analysts, marketing experts with solid
   experience and academic background in statistical modelling, machine learning,
   pure mathematics and simulation of macro- and microeconomic processes. We
   regularly receive new knowledge both from the practical experience and study new
   theoretical trends from international academic press. For this project iGaming
   market was chosen as an object of research.

Can Academic Press Really Help Gamblers?

   By means of up-to-date scientific methods and models, we will help you not only
   to choose the most suitable casino games for your needs and style, but also tell
   you how to increase winning odds based on fundamental academic knowledge.  The
   information processing methods will help you to form an opinion about the
   proposed selection on the ground of mathematically accumulated feedback, which is
   the result of balanced aggregation of available reviews and ratings at free
   access.

   Personal data has recently become more public, albeit anonymized. When was the
   last time you saw statistical summary in the news? Any information, whether it's
   anthropometric data or the sum of money which he or she spends on clothes, food,
   academic press and entertainments is subject to storage and processing. Even
   people who are far from applied mathematics are facing concepts such as big data,
   data science, data mining, machine learning, artificial intelligence, NLP
   technologies. The Apnet team will help you understand these concepts, as well as
   teach you how to benefit from academic press.

   We don't want to fill up heads of our readers with complex terms and
   calculations, so this article will only reveal the most applied aspects. Just use
   ready-made and free solutions. Furthermore, let some information still remain
   confidential, perhaps we will reveal some of the secrets in coming papers.

Best Tips We Have Learned From Academic Press and Now Share

100% honest & unbiased online casino reviews

   In order to make their own opinion before testing, most people read reviews.
   Before going to the cinema, we watch trailers, read feedback of critics and
   people who have already taken in a movie. Before you buy any book or academic
   press in online store, you also primarily refer to the reviews as a rule.

But how can you trust them?

   What is the probability that those two or three positive reviews at the top of
   the page are credible and not paid? Users rarely scroll through reviews feed,
   because it takes a lot of time, besides it's quite time-consuming task to keep
   array of information in mind.

How Machine Learning helps to publish honest reviews?

   Data and Text Mining in line with Natural Language Processing Technologies step
   in here, taking the key place among popular topics in academic press over the
   past five years.

   You may have heard that a group of researchers analyzed tweets about the release
   of Star Wars movie and get real how the audience liked the movie based on reviews
   tone, as well as which characters caused negative emotions. Similar technologies
   allow the team of Apnet.com generate true online reviews on iGaming topic.

   We analyze a large number of texts and keep on going over determining the overall
   tone of reviews. Advanced methods gained from up-to-date academic press allows us
   to generate a balanced review that takes into account the most important and
   referenced facts about casino, as well as true assessment of real players.

One-Shot Casino Review

   Reading one review provided by the team of Apnet.com, you get a balanced set of
   all available reviews at free access, while receiving relevant and high-quality
   information which can assist you forming your own opinion.

Your science-based guide by country

   Tips on choosing gambling places, slots or other games cannot be common for each
   country for the following reason - games selection and RTP indicators are based
   on the psychosomatic and cultural characteristics of the population in each
   country, risk loving or quiet game's preference. Here is pure win - win solution
   for all participants. Thus, APnet team has compiled casino guides for the next
   countries:

Mathematical Fundamentals of Online Gambling

   In order to have a realistic view of winning odds in online casinos, it's
   necessary to clearly comprehend such concepts as mathematical expectation of
   winning, mathematical expectation of risk, as well as variance of winning and
   risk. It should be understood, there are not only games with positive expectation
   for players, but also with negative:

     "If you want measured steady gaming, no losses, no winnings, just to pass the
     time - your choice should fall on the game with positive expectation and
     moderate variance," Linda Jenkins (our math expert) said.

   At the same time, understanding of variance gives you the idea how big your win
   or loss can be. In part, you can learn new information by familiarizing yourself
   with risk matrices. So you need to understand first what you want.

     "If you are risky person, then we recommend to point out games with negative
     mathematical expectation, but large variance," data analyst Anders Lindström
     commented out.

What Do We Have In Sum?

   It's dispersion variance that provides you with tickling nerves and possibility
   of big win. In addition, you need to understand the type of chosen game to
   determine the game's strategy: with dependent or independent random variables.
   Games with dependent random variables require more concentration and attention,
   but they are also more controlled.

Safety & Right Choice of Online Casinos and Slot Machines

    1. First of all, before you start playing make sure that your choice fell on
       certified best online casino. You may trust the certificates provided by
       companies such as Technical Systems Testing (TST), Price Waterhouse Coopers
       (PWC) and eCOGRA.
    2. The certificate has to provide RTP values and confirm seed values of RNG.
    3. Moreover, you should not trust everything you see. For instance, certificate
       located on homepage may be faked, as any image is easy to falsify. If this
       certificate is genuine, you will be redirected to the company's website that
       issued the license. If the chosen operator is certified properly, you should
       consider RTP in details.
    4. Another good way to make sure that you are using a safe online casino is to
       check if it holds a license issued by a well-known government agency like the
       UKGC in the United Kingdom.
    5. Check if the brand's website is secure. Visit their website and have a look
       at the address bar. If you see the address start with Hyper Text Transfer
       Protocol Secure or HTTPS:// then it is all well and secure. If you see
       HTTP:// then it is best to avoid playing there.
    6. Does the casino use a trusted software provider? Consider checking which
       software the brand uses. Some of the most trusted software providers are
       NetEnt, Playtech, and Novomatic.

Understanding RTP Calculus Will Save You From Learning Robinson-Schensted Algorithm
(Not Us)

   RTP is generally accepted parameter and the certificate contains RTP value for
   each game of the online casino you selected. Choosing slots game, you should
   study the available information about it, including RTP value, due to its
   frequent correlation with variance. Higher RTP value means the lower variance of
   winning, so player will receive small payouts on a more frequent basis.

   The most common strategy of playing slots with low variance is to play for "short
   distances" - short time gaming at maximum rates. However, if you have sufficient
   margin of initial capital and patience, you should pay your attention to slots
   with lower RTP value.

   Even though the expected return is lower due to higher variance after short
   series of losses, you have opportunity to get a jackpot or short series of big
   wins that will outweigh the cost of your waiting. These findings were obtained
   from the research conducted by APNet team.

   First of all, having studied the academic press related to the law of large
   numbers [10], it was decided to:
     * - make simulation modeling in order to select those casinos that follow the
       established parameters [11],
     *  - reveal if RTP coincides with established values of software providers,
     * - identify the relationship between RTP values and variance of winnings.

   The Monte Carlo method was chosen as simulation method, which is widely
   represented in authoritative academic press. At the first stage, we have
   considered online casinos and their slots with high RTP values and low dispersion
   in order to save the budget. To achieve this, sufficient number of users were
   registered in the framework of simulation making chaotic bets. Results on the
   winnings, number and size of bets were received in the simulation model for
   further analysis.

Mathematical features of Blackjack

   Blackjack is a game with dependent random events and is one of the most
   controlled from player's side. Here luck isn't so important as correct
   calculations and skill of the player [5]. Moreover, this game has the greatest
   expectation of winning for players.

   From the mathematical point of view, player should keep bust probability in mind
   for the current amount of points. Below we present short statistical summary
   based on probability determination according to the classical probabilistic
   space:
   Currentpoints   11 / less 12   13   14   15   16   17   18   19   20   21
   Bustprobability 0         0,31 0,39 0,56 0,58 0,62 0,69 0,77 0,85 0,92 1

   The presented empirical function of bust probability distribution takes place
   under the assumption that the game is played by one card deck.

Mathematical features of roulette

   If your favorite game is roulette, you will be interested in the information
   below. Choosing between American or European roulette, preference should be given
   to European variant. Since the mathematical expectation of zero for European
   roulette is 1/37, which can be interpreted as casino takes 2.7% of all bets.
   According to the game theory, mathematical expectation of zero for American
   roulette is 2/38 or substantially 5.26% of all bets goes to the house.

     "Despite the fact that roulette is very exciting game with millions of fans
     around the world, at the same time it's pure mathematical system with 49×49
     winning probability. Mixed strategies are usually applied, and if you delve
     into this area, you will learn a lot of new and useful information that will
     help you gaming in the future,"our marketing expert Paul explained.

   However, considering roulette strategies it's necessary to debunk the established
   myth of Martingale strategy, which was fully described in a number of articles at
   academic press few years ago. This strategy doesn't work due to the limited
   financial and time resources of player, as well as due to the fact that most
   casinos have clear limits of maximum bets. Thus, adhering to pure Martingale
   strategy, you will put yourself into a situation where it's impossible to win
   [9].

   In addition, roulette is one of the few games in terms of winnings where
   mathematical expectation takes negative values (considering bet values), so it
   belongs to the game type for "short distances". In case of "red or black" bets,
   variance isn't clear cut. The method of fictitious play may be applied here. But
   it's worth counting on when hunting for a win, as it compensates for negative
   expectation of the player.

Glossary

   RTP(return to player) is an estimate of mathematical expectation of player's win
   ratio related to casino. If RTP value for a particular slot is 0.95, it means
   that according to the law of large numbers, player will lose no more than 5% of
   amount deposited. However, if player has insufficient number of sessions, this
   ratio can vary enormously, both sides.

   RNG(random number generator) - a truly random value, but iGaming online operators
   use PRNG - pseudo-random number generatorsas a rule. PRNG uses single initial
   value at the start of algorithm; and here its pseudorandomness appears, while RNG
   always forms a random number usually based on different sources of entropy [1,2].
   In fact, RNG = PRNG + source of informational (physical, mathematical) entropy
   [3,4]. Currently a lot of academic press presents high-tech algorithms that can
   guarantee reliability, fraud protection in terms of algorithm's hacking, such
   basic methods as linear congruent aren't applied, while preference is given to
   methods of cryptographic encryption.

   Sample space(space of elementary events) - a set consisting of all possible
   elementary outcomes. An elementary outcome is the result of random experiment.
   Let's explain it in practice, for example - take dice. We have premise that two
   dice are thrown. Each dice has six faces, with values from 1 to 6. Then sample
   space is limited to 36 (number of all unique pairs), and elementary outcomes mean
   a set of unique pairs {(1,1),(1,2)...(6,5),(6,6)}.

   Expected value- average of a random variable when the number of samples or the
   number of tests goes to infinity. Mathematical expectation is one of the basic
   concepts of probability theory. From casino's point of view - expectation is
   approximate average value of player's profit or winning probability. Let's take
   the example with two dice again. If player makes a single bet, this implies one
   elementary outcome as winning, then success probability will be calculated as
   ratio of the number of favorable elementary outcomes to the total number of
   outcomes in this case. So our example shows that probability of success is 1/36,
   and mathematical value of win is 1/36 multiplied by amount of bet.

   Dispersion (variance) of random variable- nominal measure of random variables
   spread to its mathematical expectation. The square root of dispersion is called
   standard deviation. An important mathematical calculation is that according to
   Chebyshev's inequality, probability which values of random variable are disposed
   from its mathematical expectation by more than k standard deviations is less
         than . Dispersion is an objective factor, which undoubtedly must be
   considered, because it provides player with a big win or loss.

   Independent and dependent random variables - mathematical definition of event
   independence sounds like: two events are independent if appearance of one event
   does not affect the probability of second event's appearance. In other words, to
   understand whether your chosen game has dependent or independent outcomes, you
   need to answer the simple question: does the previous value of elementary outcome
   affect the current one? If the answer is yes, then you are dealing with dependent
   elementary outcomes in such games like blackjack, for example. In the classic
   version, the game is played with 8 decks of 52 cards each, but as the game
   progresses, probability of getting the right card changes, as the implemented
   space of elementary outcomes changes. Classic games with independent random
   variables are roulette and dice.

   Empirical Distribution Function(EDF) is a function that defines probability that
   subsequent values will not exceed each value in the set.

   Data mining- intellectual data analysis, the term was introduced in 1989 and is
   used to refer to a set of methods for knowledge detection necessary for
   decision-making in various spheres of human activity in some data previously
   unknown, non-trivial, practically useful and of accessible interpretation.

   Having deep background in data mining, analysts group of Apnet.com gives you
   opportunity to obtain unique and reliable knowledge without prior familiarization
   with academic press, and immediately have information aimed at the result [7].

   Simulation modelling- a research method where the studied system is replaced with
   model describing this system with sufficient accuracy, by means of which
   experiments are being conducted with the aim to obtain information about the
   system. At the same time, it is possible to repeat the experiment required number
   of times, while processes occurring in the model are random, which means that
   with a large number of computational experiment retries, researcher gets a
   complete picture of the changes taking place in the system and can predict to the
   specified accuracy how the system will behave in time, as well as extremal states
   and equilibrium.

   Apnet team has sufficient data base and modern technical meansthat allows us to
   build detailed and accurate models to provide you with up-to-date and verified
   information [6]. One of the most authoritative academic press devoted to
   simulation modeling is the International Journal of Modeling and Simulation [12].

   Natural Language Processing- general trend of artificial intelligence and
   mathematical linguistics. It studies the problems of computer analysis and
   synthesis of natural languages. Appling to artificial intelligence, analysis
   means the language understanding, and synthesis means generating a smart text.
   Solution of these problems allows to create the most convenient form of
   interaction between computer and human, and also provides high-speed analysis of
   large array of available text information [8].

   Artificial intelligence - from the point of view of science and technology it's
   creation of intelligent machines, in particular intelligent computer programs; in
   terms of properties - the property of intelligent systems to perform creative
   functions that are traditionally considered prerogative of man, writing texts in
   particular.

   Perhaps here we'll stop. Undoubtedly, we could explain other terms like game
   matrix, Nash Equilibrium, strategy space, fuzzy sets theory, Gaussian
   distribution ant etc.; but we want to focus on ready-made solutions that will be
   worthwhile to our users. After all, this great work has been done for you!

   Academic Press Network - Apnet team want to thank these books and websites that
   inspired us to create such a cool project - Sources:
    1. Donald Knuth, The Art of Computer Programming (Vol. 2 - Seminumerical
       Algorithms).
    2. Bruce Schneier, Applied Cryptography (Chapter 16).
    3. William H. Press, Saul A. Teukolsky, William T. Vetterling, Brian P.
       Flannery. Numerical Recipes in C: The Art of Scientific Computing. - 2nd ed.
       - Cambridge University Press, 1992. ISBN 0-521-43108-5.
    4. N.G. Bardis, A.P. Markovskyi, N. Doukas, N. V. Karadimas.[7]True Random
       Number Generation Based on Environmental Noise Measurements for Military
       Applications// Proceedings of 8th WSEAS International Conference on Signal
       Processing, Robotics and Automation. - 2009. - [8]ISBN
       978-960-474-054-3. -[9]ISSN[10]1790-5117.
    5. Mathematic academic press:
       [11]https://www.elsevier.com/physical-sciences-and-engineering/mathematics/jo
       urnals.
    6. Eric Winsberg (2003), [12]Simulated Experiments: Methodology for a Virtual
       World.
    7. Ian Goodfellow Deep Learning (Adaptive Computation and Machine Learning):
       [13]https://www.deeplearningbook.org.
    8. [14]http://www.mlyearning.org.
    9. [15]http://www.storytellingwithdata.com/book/.
   10. [16]https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0888613X10001040.
   11. [17]https://www.sciencedirect.com/book/9780444515759/exploring-monte-carlo-me
       thods.
   12. https://www.tandfonline.com/loi/tjms20.

   [18]Svenska

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References

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   8. https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F:%D0%98%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%BA%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B3/9789604740543
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  10. https://www.worldcat.org/search?fq=x0:jrnl&q=n2:1790-5117
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  12. http://www.cas.usf.edu/~ewinsb/methodology.pdf
  13. https://www.deeplearningbook.org/
  14. http://www.mlyearning.org/
  15. http://www.storytellingwithdata.com/book/
  16. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0888613X10001040
  17. https://www.sciencedirect.com/book/9780444515759/exploring-monte-carlo-methods
  18. https://www.apnet.com/se/

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